Sunday, July 3, 2016

Bankruptcy in Adelaide - does it matter if it is voluntary?


When it comes to Bankruptcy Adelaide, often people aren't aware that there may be both voluntary, and involuntary bankruptcy - both of these have distinct methods and policies.

Involuntary bankruptcy arises when a person you owe money to applies to the court to declare you bankrupt. Usually when you get one of those notices, you have normally 21 days to pay all the debt. If you do not, then the creditor goes back to the court and asks the court to issue a sequestration order that declares you bankrupt. A trustee is assigned, and then you have 14 days to get the documents in and then you are bankrupt.

You can object to a bankruptcy notice by going to court immediately after the 21 days have expired and put your case forward, to prevent it going to the next level. Apart from the way you became bankrupt there is in fact no difference between Involuntary Bankruptcy and or Voluntary Bankruptcy - once you are declared bankrupt, they're administered to in the very same way.

However, when it comes to Bankruptcy for this, the stress and anxiety, torment and fear that accompanies this method is incredible. If you think you are prone to be made bankrupt by someone, get some advice and act on that advice. Generally I've found it's always much better to know what you can and can't do before you have someone else bankrupt you. Once you are bankrupt, it's generally too late.

Voluntary Bankruptcy

Alternatively, when it comes to Bankruptcy, sometimes there are moments that it is the most effective option. So you may have to ask yourself, 'when should I consider voluntary Bankruptcy?'.

This question is not the very same for everyone of course, but typically I find that one way you could work it out is to figure out just how long it will take you to pay each one of your debts - if its longer than 3 years (the period you are declared bankrupt), then this may help you make that decision, and help you to understand Bankruptcy.

Once, I had an 80 year old pensioner, who came to me once regarding * Bankrupcty tell me that her credit card statement calculated how long her debt would take to pay at the rate she was paying her account, and it was 35 years! Imagine 35 years for one credit card bill.

Credit rating damage can really help you think this through. If you move house and overlook to pay your $30 phone bill for 6 months more, it's very likely the phone service will default your credit file. That default will sit on your file for 5 years, so for $30 you can have your credit file very seriously damaged for that period of time - and all of this will impact how you need to approach Bankruptcy.

In many ways, the ease with which companies/credit providers can default your credit file is unjustifiable. The punishment doesn't seem to match the crime in my book. So if you actually have defaults on your credit report for 5 years, remember that bankruptcy is on your credit file for a total 7 years then its rubbed out completely.

So if your credit rating is a big element in trying to decide whether to enter into a Debt Agreement or Personal Insolvency Agreement or Bankruptcy remember they will all sit on your credit file for a total of 7 years. The biggest change is that with a DA or PIA you pay back the money and still have it on your file for 7 years.

Bankruptcy

I have mentioned the word a few times now, but when it comes down to it, Bankruptcy is the biggest part, and the element most people are afraid of when they come to me to talk about their financial situation and Bankruptcy. The other side of crime and punishment equation is bankruptcy, and in this country the arrangements are very generous: you can go bankrupt owing millions of dollars and after 3 years it's all finished with no strings attached. Compared with countries like the United States, our bankruptcy laws are extremely generous.

I don't claim to know why that is but a few hundred years ago debtors went to prison. These days I suppose the government thinks the sooner it can get you back on your feet working and paying tax, the better. It makes more sense than locking you up which in turn costs the taxpayer anyway.

Bankruptcy wipes all of your debts including ATO debts with the exception of a few things:

·         Centrelink Debts, Court Fines like parking and speeding fines.
·         HECS or Fee Help loans.
·         Money to take care of a car accident if the car was not insured.

There is a lot more that can be said about this and Bankruptcy in general but the objective of this blog was to help you decide between a few readily available options. When getting some advice, remember that there are always possibilities when it relates to Bankruptcy in Adelaide, so do some study, and Good luck!


If you want to find out more about exactly what to do, where to turn and what questions to ask about Bankruptcy, then feel free to reach out to Bankruptcy Advice  Adelaide on 1300 879 867, or visit our website:bankruptcy-advice.com.au/Adelaide